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Germany’s Inheritance-Tax Clash Intensifies as Official Data Show Many Mega-Transfers Untaxed

The Greens propose ending business-asset privileges while letting firm heirs spread payments over several years.

Overview

  • Finance Ministry figures show 463 transfers of at least €100 million in the past decade, with taxes waived in at least 258 cases.
  • Greens leader Katharina Dröge urges scrapping exemptions that let very large inheritances pay little or nothing, paired with multi‑year deferrals to protect jobs and successions.
  • SPD officials welcome a push for greater tax fairness, while CDU labor wing chief Dennis Radtke backs cutting unjustified exceptions but rejects broad rate hikes.
  • FDP general secretary Nicole Büttner warns higher burdens would harm competitiveness and complicate business handovers.
  • A ruling by the Federal Constitutional Court is expected and could force changes, as last year’s inheritance and gift tax assessments reached a record €13.3 billion.