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Germany's Half-Year Deficit Falls to €28.9 Billion at 1.3% of GDP

The figures use EU accounting, offering limited guidance for the full-year outcome.

Overview

  • State receipts rose 6.5% to about €1.042 trillion, outpacing a 4.3% increase in expenditures to just under €1.071 trillion.
  • The federal government's shortfall was €16.7 billion after a €10.5 billion improvement, and state deficits narrowed by €10.3 billion to €1.3 billion.
  • Municipalities recorded a financing gap of €14.2 billion after a €4.7 billion deterioration, while social insurance posted a €3.3 billion surplus.
  • Key revenue moves included VAT up 6.9%, income tax up 4.6%, and social contributions up 8.9%, while interest income fell 18.9%.
  • Destatis urged caution in interpreting half-year results, and IfW economist Jens Boysen-Hogrefe warned deficits could rise without consolidation given defense and infrastructure plans.