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Germany’s Gas Reserves Sit at Half Capacity as Winter Risk Grows

Berlin is relying on market-driven price incentives alongside LNG shipments with Norwegian pipeline deliveries to reach the EU’s revised 80 percent fill goal

Overview

  • German gas storage averaged just 51 percent by the end of June, up from 29 percent in April but well below the long-term 70 percent average
  • Only about 70 percent of total storage capacity has been booked by market actors, limiting the maximum gas volumes available for winter injection
  • Experts from Initiative Energien Speichern warn that a full refill by November 1 is now technically impossible
  • Models show that if storage fills only to 70 percent, an extremely cold winter could deplete reserves by late January
  • Authorities have cut cavern fill obligations from 90 to 80 percent and lowered the federal alarm to an early warning stage while restricting Trading Hub Europe’s proactive gas purchases