Overview

• Johann Wadephul became the first CDU foreign minister in nearly 60 years despite having no prior government experience
• Observers note his sharp criticism of Israel reflects both his pro-Palestinian background and a lack of diplomatic restraint
• He prematurely touted credit for improved Gaza aid deliveries and pledged a defense-spending increase to 5 percent of GDP without Cabinet approval
• Germany has made no visible effort to negotiate the release of German hostages held by Hamas, drawing contrast with U.S. initiatives
• SPD lawmakers and coalition partners are pressing for measures beyond rhetoric, including possible sanctions on Israel and stricter arms-export controls