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Germany’s Eight-Hour Day Challenged by Weekly Cap Plan as Unions Step Up Fight

Fresh polling shows broad worker resistance to longer days, bolstering union campaigns against the coalition plan.

Overview

  • The coalition agreement between Union and SPD proposes shifting from a daily eight-hour cap to a weekly maximum, which reports say could allow single shifts of about 12 hours if totals are balanced.
  • A DGB Gute-Arbeit-Index survey of roughly 4,000 employees found 72% favor a daily limit of eight hours and 98% do not want to work beyond ten hours.
  • DGB, Verdi and NGG argue longer shifts raise accident risks and harm health, pointing to increased incidents after extended hours and strain in shift-heavy sectors.
  • Federal Labor Minister Bärbel Bas has signaled skepticism toward the weekly-hours model, leaving the reform’s outcome uncertain.
  • Hospitality association Dehoga welcomes greater scheduling flexibility, contending weekly hours would remain unchanged and be coordinated with staff during peak periods.