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Germany's Chemical Sector Sets R&D Spending Record, Faces Rising Global Competition

The industry commits €16.5 billion to research in 2025 but grapples with slower growth, offshoring, and pressure from Asia.

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Overview

  • The German chemical and pharmaceutical industry will spend €16.5 billion on research and development in 2025, marking a €400 million increase from 2024 and a new record high.
  • Despite the record investment, the sector's R&D budget growth lags behind other industries due to Germany's declining global competitiveness.
  • Companies are increasingly offshoring R&D activities, citing high domestic energy costs and regulatory challenges.
  • Germany now trails the US, Japan, China, and South Korea in global patent applications for chemical and pharmaceutical innovations.
  • Industry leaders are urging reforms in STEM education, energy policy, and bureaucracy to strengthen Germany's position as a research and innovation hub.