Germany's Cesarean Birth Rate Reaches Record High of 32.6%
The rising rate is influenced by medical, cultural, and regional factors, with many procedures deemed unnecessary.
- In 2023, 32.6% of hospital births in Germany were cesarean sections, more than double the rate from 1991.
- Regional disparities show higher cesarean rates in western states like Saarland (36.4%) compared to eastern states like Saxony (25.6%).
- Medical reasons, such as complications or risks to mother and child, account for only about 10% of cesareans, while most are based on relative risk assessments.
- Factors like older maternal age, higher rates of obesity, and fear of legal repercussions for doctors contribute to the increase in cesarean procedures.
- Experts highlight both benefits, such as safer deliveries in high-risk cases, and drawbacks, including potential health risks for mothers and babies.