Overview

• The coalition agreement introduces an 18-member cabinet, including a new Ministry for Digitalization and State Modernization led by the CDU.
• Key policy measures include infrastructure investments, digitalization, and adjustments to social security, though some social reforms face criticism for insufficient support for vulnerable groups.
• A significant shift in migration policy is planned, with stricter border controls, reduced family reunification incentives, and expanded deportation measures.
• The CSU has approved the agreement, with CDU and SPD internal ratifications scheduled for late April, ahead of the May 5 signing and May 6 Chancellor election.
• Regional leaders praise commitments to lower electricity prices, renewable energy, and local infrastructure, while critics highlight concerns over fiscal sustainability and social equity.