Overview
- Official data show 461,000 people received regular asylum-seeker benefits at end-2024, about 10% fewer than a year earlier, with Turkey now the top country of origin ahead of Syria and Afghanistan.
- Germany registered roughly 70,000 new asylum applications in the first half of 2025, placing it behind France and Spain as EU filings fell about 23% year on year.
- EU analysts link the Europe-wide decline to shifts following political change in Syria, while Venezuela emerged as the leading origin for new applicants across the bloc.
- Follow-up applications in Germany have surged since June and now account for more than half of filings, driven by a sharp rise among Afghan women after EU court guidance on gender-based persecution.
- The federal government plans to move Ukrainians arriving after April 1, 2025 from Bürgergeld to lower asylum-benefit rates, with 2024 figures showing about 700,000 Ukrainians eligible for Bürgergeld and €6.3 billion paid out.