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Germany Weighs Privacy Rule Changes to Resolve Bundeswehr’s One Million Reservist Gap

The Defence Ministry is reviewing privacy rules to restore contact with former servicemen to meet reserve recruitment targets.

Overview

  • Chancellor Friedrich Merz has pledged to build the Bundeswehr into Europe’s strongest conventional army, backed by a new multibillion-euro fund.
  • Strict data-protection laws have severed the Bundeswehr’s ability to contact roughly one million potential reservists, including 93,000 veterans of Afghanistan missions.
  • Germany currently fields about 60,000 reservists but needs around 260,000 to ensure readiness for potential conflicts with Russia.
  • The Defence Ministry says it is assessing how to reconcile GDPR-level privacy safeguards with requirements for reservist mobilization.
  • Since 2021, all departing service members are automatically registered as reservists, but those who left after conscription ended in 2011 remain unreachable.