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Germany Tenant Report Finds Rental Squeeze Deepening, Six Million Severely Overburdened

The tenant group says affordability stress now reaches far beyond low-income renters.

Overview

  • More than 52.8% of people in Germany—about 44 million—now rent, an increase of roughly three million over five years, according to the Deutscher Mieterbund’s 2025 report.
  • About six million renters spend over 40% of their income on housing, with 12.8 million fearing future unaffordability and seven million fearing the loss of their home.
  • Families are hit hard, with around 30% living in overcrowded homes by EU criteria, and 16% of the population reporting defects such as damp, mold or damaged roofs.
  • The study finds the strain has expanded into the middle class, with the share of non-poor households that are extremely burdened more than doubling since 2020.
  • The Mieterbund urges tighter rent curbs, action on index rents and short-term lets, and a social-housing push, as the Left introduces a tougher anti–rent-gouging bill and the coalition points to the ‘Bauturbo,’ an extended rent cap, and a Mietrechtskommission reporting by end‑2026.