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Germany Sets 2026 Düsseldorfer Tabelle: Higher Child Support, Clearer Elder‑Support Rules

The changes take effect on 1 January 2026, reflecting a 2024 Federal Court ruling that about 70% of excess income stays with obligors.

Overview

  • Minimum needs for minors rise by €4 per age band in the first income group (up to €2,100 net): €486 (ages 0–5), €558 (6–11) and €653 (12–17).
  • For adult children the minimum increases to €698, while the rate for students living away from parents remains €990.
  • General self‑retentions for obligors stay unchanged, according to the Oberlandesgericht Düsseldorf.
  • The table now specifies parent‑support self‑retention at €2,650 for adult children and €2,120 for a cohabiting spouse, with roughly 70% of income above the minimum left to the obligor.
  • For grandparent obligations the same minimums apply, but only 50% of income exceeding those amounts remains protected.