Overview

• In 2024, 21,104 individuals passed Germany's state hunting exam, marking the third-highest number of completions in 75 years, following record highs in 2022 and 2023.
• Demand for hunting licenses in Germany has nearly doubled over the past 20 years, reflecting sustained interest in outdoor activities and conservation efforts.
• Lower Saxony accounted for more than 5,400 exam takers in 2024, representing one-quarter of all candidates nationwide, with significant participation also seen in Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg.
• The rigorous hunting exam requires 120–130 hours of theory, 30–40 hours of practical training, and costs an average of €2,200, with a 21% first-attempt failure rate.
• Female participation in hunting continues to rise steadily, with many motivated by a desire for active conservation and immersive experiences in nature.