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Germany Sees First Drop in Day‑Care Enrollment Since 2006 as Under‑Threes Fall 5.6%

Care rates now use a 2022 census population basis, limiting direct comparisons with prior years.

Overview

  • On 1 March 2025, 4.059 million children were in formal day‑care, down by 33,800 or 0.8% year over year, according to the federal statistics office.
  • The number of children under three in care declined by about 47,100 to 801,300, marking a second consecutive annual drop for this age group.
  • Despite fewer children, the under‑three care rate edged up to 37.8% because the overall population of under‑threes fell faster than those enrolled.
  • Kitas and staffing continued to grow, with roughly 61,000 facilities nationwide and 795,700 employees, an increase of 17,500 or 2.2%.
  • Publicly funded childminders decreased for the fifth year in a row to 37,400 (−5.9%), regional gaps persisted between East (54.9%) and West (34.5%) care rates, and Berlin reported more than 30,000 unfilled approved places.