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Germany Prepares for 2025 Bundestag Election After Government Collapse

The February 23 election follows the breakdown of the Scholz-led coalition, with new voting rules and a reshaped political landscape.

  • The election was triggered by Chancellor Olaf Scholz losing a confidence vote in December 2024 after the FDP exited the coalition government.
  • The 2025 Bundestag election introduces a reformed voting system that caps the number of parliamentary seats at 630, eliminating overhang and compensatory mandates.
  • Polling data suggests the CDU/CSU leads with 29-34%, followed by the AfD at 20-22%, and the SPD at 15-17%, while smaller parties face challenges meeting the 5% threshold.
  • Key election issues include economic competitiveness, climate policy, migration, and social security, reflecting voter priorities across the country.
  • Over 59 million citizens are eligible to vote, with logistical adjustments made for the early election date and increased emphasis on brief and early voting options.
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