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Germany Pledges €1 Billion to Brazil-Led Tropical Forest Fund at COP30

The mechanism channels investment returns into results-based payments to countries that keep forests standing.

Overview

  • Germany will disburse the €1 billion over ten years and presented the commitment as an investment rather than a donation.
  • Launched in Belém, the TFFF targets $125 billion in capitalization with an initial $25 billion drive and projects up to $4 billion in annual payouts.
  • Early backers include Norway ($3 billion), Indonesia ($1 billion), Brazil ($1 billion) and France ($500,000), with Portugal contributing €1 million.
  • Payments hinge on verified conservation using standardized satellite monitoring, with deductions for higher deforestation, a minimum 20% reserved for Indigenous and traditional communities, and a prohibition on fossil-fuel financing.
  • The announcement followed criticism of Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s remarks about Brazil, and a German government spokesman said he will not apologize.