Overview
- Parliament approved the Wehrdienst-Modernisierungsgesetz, keeping service initially voluntary but requiring men born in 2008 and later to complete a questionnaire from January 1, 2026, with women able to respond voluntarily.
- Mandatory mustering for young men is planned nationwide from mid-2027, and officials note that a selective conscription could be considered by lawmakers if volunteer targets are not met.
- Thousands joined largely peaceful protests in more than 80–90 cities; police counted about 3,000 in Berlin, 1,700 in Hamburg, and well over 1,000 in Dresden, with many events held during school hours.
- Education authorities warned that participation during class time could count as unexcused absence or trigger disciplinary measures, though some parents provided notes or exemptions.
- Defense Minister Boris Pistorius defended the reform and praised the civic engagement of students, while organizers announced a next nationwide strike for March 5, 2026, as the Bundesrat prepares to examine the law this month.