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Germany Moves Toward GPS Ankle Monitors for Domestic Violence as Hesse Reports Early Success

Experts warn the plan covers few cases without Spain-style support infrastructure.

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In Spanien ist die elektronische Fußfessel für Sexualstraftäter bereits gang und gäbe. (Symbolbild)
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Overview

  • The justice ministry’s draft would let family courts mandate GPS ankle monitors in high‑risk cases to enforce restraining and contact orders.
  • Orders would run for six months with possible three‑month extensions, and refusal or tampering could be punished by up to three years in prison or a fine.
  • The Spanish‑style system tracks both parties, triggers graduated proximity alerts, offers an optional receiver with a panic button for victims, and routes alarms to HZD or the GÜL for assessment and police dispatch.
  • Hesse reports nine cases using the new technology through August 25 with no recorded reoffences, with alerts handled through immediate contact by the monitoring office.
  • The ministry projects about 160 uses per year versus 256,000 recorded domestic‑violence incidents in 2023, and support organizations urge investment in shelters, trained staff and Spain‑level case monitoring.