Germany Meets 2024 Climate Target Despite Persistent Sectoral Shortfalls
While national emissions fell to a historic low, the transport and building sectors missed their reduction goals, raising concerns for future compliance.
- Germany reduced its greenhouse gas emissions by 3.4% in 2024, reaching 649 million tons, surpassing its national target by 44 million tons.
- The transport sector emitted 143 million tons of CO₂, exceeding its target by 18 million tons due to slow electric vehicle adoption and other challenges.
- Building sector emissions fell by 2.3% to 100 million tons but still exceeded the allowable limit by 5 million tons, with reductions attributed largely to mild weather rather than structural changes.
- The industrial sector remained on track for its 2030 goals, although emissions in steel and chemical industries rose, offset by declines in the cement industry.
- Failure to meet EU-mandated sectoral targets by 2030 could lead to significant financial penalties, underscoring the need for accelerated climate action in lagging areas.