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Germany Intensifies Antitrust Scrutiny on Microsoft

The Federal Cartel Office classifies Microsoft as a company with 'paramount significance,' enabling stricter oversight and potential bans on anti-competitive practices.

  • Germany's Federal Cartel Office has designated Microsoft as a company of 'paramount significance for competition across markets,' allowing for more stringent supervision.
  • This classification empowers the watchdog to intervene early and more effectively against potential anti-competitive practices, covering all Microsoft services and products.
  • Microsoft joins other tech giants like Apple, Google, and Meta under this reinforced monitoring regime, which was enabled by the 2021 German Competition Act.
  • The scrutiny extends to Microsoft's cloud computing and AI operations, with particular attention to its partnerships and integrated use of AI technologies.
  • Recent antitrust actions include a hefty fine from the European Commission for bundling Teams with Office, highlighting ongoing regulatory challenges for Microsoft in Europe.
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