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Germany Implements Major Reforms in Naming Laws, Passports, and Waste Management

Starting May 2025, Germany introduces new surname options, mandatory digital passport photos, stricter organic waste rules, and updated logistics services.

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Overview

  • From May 1, 2025, spouses in Germany can adopt a shared double surname with or without a hyphen, while children automatically receive a double surname if no family name is specified.
  • Digital passport photos will become mandatory, requiring citizens to use certified providers or government facilities for secure electronic submission; a transitional period allows paper photos until July 31 in regions like Saxony facing equipment delays.
  • New organic waste regulations limit contamination to 1%, with bins exceeding 3% foreign materials left uncollected and fines up to €2,500 imposed for non-compliance.
  • The German Post will begin delivering passports and ID cards directly to residents' homes starting May 2, eliminating the need for in-person pickup at government offices.
  • Microsoft will discontinue Skype on May 5, encouraging users to migrate to Microsoft Teams Free, while DHL introduces stricter Packstation rules on May 15 requiring precise recipient details.