Germany Faces Severe Air Pollution Crisis Due to High Fine Dust Levels

Unusual winter weather conditions and increased emissions have led to hazardous air quality, with health warnings issued across the country.

The German Environment Agency (UBA) has reported widespread poor air quality, with fine dust (PM2.5) levels exceeding the safety threshold of 50 µg/m³ in many regions.
The current situation is exacerbated by a winter high-pressure system and an inversion weather pattern, trapping pollutants close to the ground.
Health experts warn that prolonged exposure to fine dust can lead to respiratory and cardiovascular issues, with vulnerable groups like children, seniors, and those with pre-existing conditions most at risk.
Major urban areas, including Berlin, Leipzig, and Dresden, are among the hardest hit, while better air quality is observed in higher altitudes and regions like Schleswig-Holstein.
Authorities recommend avoiding outdoor physical activities, keeping windows closed, and reducing emissions from heating and transportation to mitigate health risks and pollution levels.