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Germany Faces Record Spring Drought with Fire Risks and Weather Shifts Ahead

High-pressure system 'Simone' sustains dry, sunny days and frost-prone nights, while a Poland low brings isolated showers and cooler temperatures to parts of the country.

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Overview

  • Spring 2025 is Germany's driest since 1931, with critically low soil moisture and heightened wildfire risks, particularly in Ortenaukreis and surrounding regions.
  • High-pressure system 'Simone' continues to dominate, bringing warm daytime temperatures and frost at night, threatening agriculture during the 'Eisheiligen' period.
  • A polar air influx mid-week is expected to lower temperatures in eastern Germany to around 15°C, with isolated showers from a Poland low-pressure system.
  • Long-range forecasts remain uncertain, with models suggesting either a late-May heat dome exceeding 40°C or significant rainfall providing drought relief.
  • Meteorologists caution against premature predictions of a 'Jahrhundertsommer,' emphasizing the limitations of seasonal forecasting beyond ten days.