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Germany Faces Record Low Foreign Investment as US Firms Pull Back

A steep decline in US projects and rising Chinese investment underscore Germany's challenges in maintaining competitiveness.

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Henrik Ahlers, Deutschlandchef von EY, warnt: Deutschland verliert im internationalen Wettbewerb zusehends an Boden.
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Overview

  • Foreign direct investment (FDI) in Germany dropped to 608 projects in 2024, the lowest level since 2011, marking a 17% decline from the previous year.
  • US companies reduced their investment projects in Germany by 27% in 2024, the steepest drop among major European destinations.
  • China became Germany's top foreign investor for the first time, with 96 projects in 2024, surpassing the US.
  • EY cites high taxes, energy costs, regulatory hurdles, and economic stagnation as key factors eroding Germany's appeal to investors.
  • German firms are increasingly shifting investment to Central and Eastern Europe, with a 22% rise in projects in the region in 2024.