Germany Faces Prolonged Hazardous Air Quality Due to High Fine Dust Levels

Experts attribute the severe pollution to stable weather patterns, increased winter emissions, and transboundary air pollution from Eastern Europe.

Fine dust (PM2.5) levels across Germany have reached up to five times the typical winter concentrations, posing significant health risks.
A persistent high-pressure weather system has trapped pollutants near the ground, exacerbating air quality issues in many regions, including North Rhine-Westphalia and Saxony.
Key contributors to the pollution include emissions from heating, traffic, industrial activity, and air masses carrying fine dust from Eastern Europe.
The German Environment Agency (UBA) advises vulnerable populations, such as those with respiratory or cardiovascular conditions, to limit outdoor exertion during this period.
Saxony is expected to experience worsening smog conditions over the weekend due to stagnant air and colder temperatures, while other regions may see slight improvements.