Germany Faces Persistent Spring Dryness, Raising Agricultural and Ecological Concerns

Record low rainfall in March and continued April dryness strain soil moisture and ecosystems, though deep water reserves may prevent a severe summer drought.

March 2025 marked one of the driest months in Germany's recorded history, with rainfall far below historical averages.
Upper soil layers in northern regions are up to 20% drier than usual, significantly affecting early crop development and vegetation growth.
Experts link the increasing frequency of spring droughts to climate change, citing rising temperatures and higher evaporation rates.
Wildlife and forest health are under strain, with insect damage and elevated wildfire risks becoming pressing concerns.
Despite current challenges, deep soil and groundwater reserves from previous rains are expected to mitigate the risk of a severe summer drought.