Overview

• March 2025 was the driest month on record in Germany, with precipitation deficits persisting through April.
• High-pressure system Petra is blocking Atlantic moisture, ensuring prolonged dry weather across much of the country.
• Recent heavy rains provided only superficial relief, failing to replenish deeper soil moisture or groundwater levels.
• Spring droughts are particularly harmful to crops, as young plants with shallow roots struggle to access water during critical growth phases.
• Experts warn of heightened risks of crop failures, forest fires, and water shortages if dry conditions persist into May.