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Germany Extends Rent Cap Through 2029, Plans Fines for Violations

Justice Minister Stefanie Hubig will convene an expert commission after the summer recess to recommend enforceable penalties, seal key loopholes, bolster tenant safeguards, deliver its report by December 2026.

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Overview

  • The Bundestag and Bundesrat approved extending the Mietpreisbremse until December 31, 2029, maintaining a 10% limit on new rents in designated tight housing markets.
  • Under current rules landlords who exceed the cap face only rent-refund orders, a mechanism Hubig deems insufficient and intends to replace with a structured fine regime.
  • Hubig’s planned expert commission will begin work after the parliamentary summer break and is charged with drafting penalty proposals and broader reforms by late 2026.
  • The commission’s mandate includes closing carve-outs for newly built or modernized units, furnished and short-term leases, and tightening index-linked contract regulations.
  • The Deutscher Mieterbund welcomed the extension but emphasized that sharper enforcement and meaningful sanctions are essential to curb escalating urban rents.