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Germany Elevates Ties With UAE as Sheikh Begins State Visit

A €40 billion Emirati investment package and a new strategic dialogue signal deeper economic and security cooperation while prompting protests and heavy local security measures.

Overview

  • The UAE president Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed began a two‑day state visit to Germany on Thursday and was received by President Frank‑Walter Steinmeier with military honours before meeting Chancellor Friedrich Merz.
  • Leaders issued a joint declaration announcing a €40 billion Emirati investment package, the creation of a German‑Emirati investment council and a strategic dialogue to expand cooperation on foreign policy, energy, defence and digital infrastructure.
  • Officials and companies reported 29 letters of intent and company agreements worth about €9.3 billion, including plans for roughly 1‑gigawatt of new high‑capacity data centres and energy and hydrogen projects.
  • Berlin enforced extensive security measures for the visit — roughly 1,300 police, road closures, sealed manholes, hotel cordons and the clearing of a homeless encampment — and the Berlin Senate said Emirates will receive additional landing rights to begin a daily BERDubai service, drawing criticism from Lufthansa and unions.
  • Human‑rights groups and unions protested the visit, citing allegations that the UAE supports the RSF in Sudan and warning that closer defence and technology ties could strain Germany's human‑rights credibility; further business signings and a Munich forum are scheduled to conclude the visit on Friday.