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Germany Considers Service Duty to Bridge Bundeswehr Recruitment Gap

Voluntary recruitment has failed to fill the gap, prompting consideration of mandatory military or civilian service.

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Overview

  • The Bundeswehr fields roughly 182,000 active soldiers and needs 50,000 to 60,000 more to satisfy NATO’s new capability targets
  • Enlistment under the planned voluntary service model remains low, with fewer than 10% of school leavers choosing six-month military duty and only 10,000 signing up
  • CDU defense committee chair Thomas Röwekamp has proposed a general service obligation for all citizens that could include military training or civilian work
  • SPD parliamentary leader Matthias Miersch has ruled out any debate on reintroducing compulsory military service during the current legislative term
  • Bundestag Wehrbeauftragter Henning Otte has said he will revisit mandatory service proposals by year-end to prevent overstretching the armed forces