Overview
- The legal entitlement begins on 1 August 2026 for first graders and will extend to all pupils in grades 1–4 by the 2029/2030 school year.
- For the initial cohort, about 30,000 places are missing under current demand assumptions, rising to as many as 65,000 if take-up increases.
- Beyond the first year, projections show additional needs of 166,000–284,000 places for grades 2–4, with an average extra demand around 264,000 and a possible shortfall up to 339,000 by 2029/30.
- Coverage is already nearly complete in East Germany and Hamburg, while western states must maintain rapid expansion, reflecting uptake of 84% in the East versus 51% in the West.
- About 1.9 million children (57%) used full-day offers in 2023/24 and 65% of parents want one; in parallel, Brandenburg set financing and school–hort cooperation rules to implement the new right.