Germany and Canada Impose Sanctions on Rwanda Over Backing of M23 Rebels in Congo

International pressure mounts on Rwanda as Western nations suspend aid and trade over alleged support for rebel forces in eastern Congo.

Germany has suspended new financial commitments to Rwanda and is reviewing existing development cooperation due to Rwanda's alleged support for M23 rebels in eastern Congo.
Canada announced restrictions on exports, government business, and trade missions with Rwanda, condemning its military intervention in Congo and support for M23.
The M23 rebel group, backed by Rwandan troops according to UN experts, has seized key cities in eastern Congo, triggering a humanitarian crisis with thousands killed and millions displaced.
The European Union, United Kingdom, and United States have also taken measures against Rwanda, including aid suspensions and sanctions targeting Rwandan officials.
The conflict is tied to long-standing regional tensions, with Rwanda denying backing M23 and accusing Congo of harboring militias responsible for the 1994 Rwandan genocide.