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German Tenancy Guides Clarify How to Terminate a Lease Correctly

Recent coverage stresses receipt by the third working day with original signatures to make notices effective.

Overview

  • Tenants can end a residential lease with three months’ notice under BGB §573c, regardless of how long they have lived in the home.
  • The notice counts only if the landlord receives it by the third working day of the month during business hours, with Saturday treated as a working day for access.
  • Emails, messaging apps or scanned signatures are insufficient; the letter must be written on paper and hand-signed by every tenant named on the contract.
  • To prove delivery, experts recommend a witnessed handover, an Einwurfeinschreiben (registered mail drop), or a stamped receipt from the house management.
  • Landlords face longer notice periods after five and eight years and must show a legitimate interest, while tenants retain special termination rights after rent increases or when comprehensive renovations are announced.