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German School Crisis Laid Bare on ZDF as Principals Press for Kindergarten Requirement

Testimony from schools in Ludwigshafen plus Berlin highlighted severe language deficits linked to poverty and migration.

Overview

  • The 21 October Markus Lanz program focused on education, featuring principals Barbara Mächtle and Engin Çatik, parent representative Katja Rininsland, and SPD local official Steffen Burchhardt.
  • Gräfenau-Grundschule’s Mächtle reported 447 of 459 pupils with a migration background and described first‑grade language and behavior deficits that slow instruction and strain staff.
  • Çatik cited trauma, poverty and language gaps in his Berlin school and questioned the lack of a Kita obligation, calling for mandatory preschool to prepare children for primary classes.
  • Burchhardt warned of acute teacher shortages in Saxony-Anhalt, noting roughly 1,000 to 1,500 open posts, while guests urged smaller classes and more resources.
  • Context included an ARD survey showing 87% of primary teachers see greater deficits than a decade ago, references to over 60,000 students leaving school without a diploma, and strong viewer criticism on social media.