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German Rent Prices Surge as Housing Shortage Worsens

A DIW analysis reveals a 4% rise in rents for 2024, compounded by historically low vacancy rates and declining new construction approvals.

  • Rents in Germany increased by an average of 4% in 2024, continuing a trend of rising housing costs since 2010, with a total increase of 64% over the period.
  • The housing market remains strained, with vacancy rates hitting historic lows, averaging 2.5% nationally and just 1% in Berlin.
  • New housing construction approvals dropped by 19.5% compared to the previous year, with fewer than 300,000 new homes built in 2023, far below the government's annual target of 400,000 units.
  • While property purchase prices fell by 5% on average in 2024, a mid-year reversal saw prices begin to rise again due to easing credit conditions and persistent demand.
  • Experts warn that the housing shortage is unlikely to improve without significant government intervention, including increased public construction and streamlined approval processes.
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