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German Prisons Exceed Capacity as National Occupancy Hits 86 Percent

Since May, substitute imprisonment sentences have been relocated to open-prison regimes in an effort to ease overcrowding.

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Stacheldraht und vergitterte Fenster im Sicherheitsbereich einer Justizvollzugsanstalt
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Overview

  • National occupancy stands at about 86 percent, with 60,391 of 70,279 prison places in use.
  • Rheinland-Pfalz’s closed male and female facilities operate at 103 percent and 113.8 percent capacity, respectively.
  • Bremen, Hamburg, Baden-Württemberg and Saarland report occupancies above 90 percent, while Sachsen and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern register below 80 percent.
  • Roughly 2,000 prison service positions are vacant, exacerbating security and management challenges.
  • Authorities have increased cell-sharing practices in suitable spaces to cope with rising inmate counts.