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German Migration Chief Faces Backlash Over Proposal to End Individual Asylum Rights

Hans-Eckhard Sommer's suggestion to replace asylum rights with humanitarian quotas has drawn sharp criticism from Green and Left Party leaders, while CDU figures defend it as a necessary reform.

Asylbewerber kommen im Ankunftszentrum der Landesaufnahmebehörde in Bramsche (Niedersachsen) an
Thorsten Frei
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Overview

  • Hans-Eckhard Sommer, President of the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (Bamf), proposed replacing individual asylum rights with a system of humanitarian quotas during a speech on April 1, 2025.
  • Green and Left Party leaders have called for Sommer's resignation, arguing his proposal undermines constitutional and international protections for asylum seekers.
  • Acting Interior Minister Nancy Faeser distanced herself from Sommer's remarks, reaffirming the SPD's commitment to asylum rights but refraining from taking personnel action against him.
  • CDU figures, including Saxony's Interior Minister Armin Schuster, praised Sommer's proposal as a constructive contribution to addressing migration challenges.
  • The controversy has intensified debates over Germany's migration policies ahead of coalition negotiations and ongoing EU asylum system reforms.