German Households Face Energy Costs up to 80% Higher Than Pre-Ukraine War Levels

Gas and electricity prices remain elevated, with taxes and fees driving increases, as the government plans relief measures yet to take effect.

Gas prices for private households in Germany are nearly 80% higher than in 2021, while electricity costs have risen by 25%.
Recent price increases have been moderate, but elevated taxes and fees, including VAT reinstatement and gas storage levies, continue to burden consumers.
Businesses and government agencies pay significantly less for energy compared to households, with gas and electricity costs nearly half as much.
Private electricity customers saw a slight reduction in energy and distribution costs in late 2024, though higher grid fees offset these savings.
The German government has announced plans to lower electricity taxes and grid fees to reduce costs for households and businesses, but implementation remains pending.