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German Farmers Forecast Modest Grain Rebound to 40.1 Million Tonnes

Despite persistent regional disparities and a spreading leafhopper threat, late spring rains stabilized yields to edge above 2024 levels.

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Overview

  • The Deutscher Bauernverband projects a 40.1 million-tonne harvest for 2025, up from 39 million tonnes last year.
  • A dry spell from February through mid-May depleted both upper and deeper soil moisture, stressing early crop development.
  • Fields with higher water-holding capacity weathered the spring drought better than weaker soils, creating marked regional yield gaps.
  • Rapeseed output is expected to match last year but remain below the five-year average, while potato, sugar beet and maize results hinge on weather in the coming months.
  • The spreading reed glass-winged leafhopper poses a serious threat by transmitting a pathogen that can cause severe yield losses or total crop failure.