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German Farmers Ask Antitrust Regulator to Probe 99-Cent Butter Prices

The Bundeskartellamt has acknowledged a complaint alleging below-cost sales that farm groups warn could destabilize the dairy supply chain.

Overview

  • The Bavarian Farmers' Association filed a formal request urging the Bundeskartellamt to examine whether butter is being sold under cost.
  • The authority confirmed receipt of the letter and has not issued any findings or enforcement decisions.
  • Discounters such as Lidl and Aldi are advertising 250-gram packs for about €0.99, with other retailers matching the price cuts.
  • Farm groups, including the German Farmers' Association, argue the price falls below production costs for dairies and producers and risks a downward spiral in milk prices.
  • Industry representatives say the discounting undermines recent investments in higher animal welfare and regional, sustainable production models.