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German Exports Flat as U.S. and China Sales Slump, EU Demand Offers Only a Lift

Tariff pressures alongside weak Chinese demand push German exporters toward the EU.

Overview

  • Preliminary Destatis data show October exports up just 0.1% to €131.3 billion, defying forecasts for a decline.
  • Shipments to the United States fell nearly 8% in October, with tariffs cited as a key drag on Germany’s top export market.
  • Exports to China dropped almost 6% as demand weakened and local competitors squeezed German firms.
  • Sales to EU partners rose about 3%, helping offset external weakness but not restoring overall momentum.
  • Imports declined 1.2% to €114.5 billion, the trade surplus widened to €16.9 billion, and China recently reclaimed the top trading-partner spot as Germany reorients flows.