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German Court to Decide If Peruvian Farmer’s Climate Suit Against RWE Can Proceed

The Higher Regional Court in Hamm will first determine whether glacier melt poses a concrete flood risk to Saul Luciano Lliuya’s property before examining the energy firm’s emissions liability.

View of the discharge pipes in Lake Palcacocha, in Huaraz, Peru May 27, 2025. Peruvian farmer Saul Luciano Lliuya, who is suing German energy utility RWE, arguing that the company’s emissions have contributed to the melting of Andean glaciers. REUTERS/Angela Ponce
A protestor demands climate justice in front of the Higher Regional Court in Hamm, Germany, ahead of the verdict in the climate lawsuit brought by Peruvian farmer Luciano Lliuya against German energy company RWE, Wednesday, May 28, 2025. (AP Photo/Martin Meissner)
Peruvian farmer Saul Luciano Lliuya, who is suing German energy utility RWE, arguing that the company’s emissions have contributed to the melting of Andean glaciers, poses for a photo in front of Lake Palcacocha, before the verdict of the high regional German court in Hamm, in Huaraz, Peru May 27, 2025. REUTERS/Angela Ponce
A protestor demands climate justice in front of the Higher Regional Court in Hamm, Germany, ahead of the verdict in the climate lawsuit brought by Peruvian farmer Luciano Lliuya against German energy company RWE, Wednesday, May 28, 2025. (AP Photo/Martin Meissner)

Overview

  • Today’s ruling will hinge on expert findings about the likelihood of a glacial lake in Huaraz flooding Lliuya’s home over the next three decades.
  • Lliuya contends RWE is responsible for roughly 0.38–0.5% of global carbon emissions and should cover about $17,500 of a $3.5 million flood defence scheme.
  • Court-appointed experts have estimated flood risk at 1–3% in the coming 30 years, with Lliuya’s team challenging the methodology.
  • RWE argues it has complied with emissions regulations and that attributing global warming to a single company is legally untenable.
  • Legal analysts say the verdict will set a key precedent for future climate change litigation, regardless of whether the case advances.