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German Court Overturns Verdict in Hanna W. Murder Case Over Procedural Misconduct

The Federal Court of Justice has ordered a retrial after finding judicial bias due to undisclosed emails between the judge and prosecutor.

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Overview

  • Germany’s Federal Court of Justice (BGH) has nullified the 2024 murder conviction of Sebastian T. in the Hanna W. case, citing procedural violations.
  • The presiding judge in the original trial exchanged private emails with the prosecutor about evidence and legal conclusions without informing the defense.
  • The defense discovered the emails weeks later, filed a recusal motion, and subsequently appealed the trial outcome to the BGH.
  • The case has been returned to a different youth chamber of the Landgericht Traunstein for a full retrial; no date has been set for the new proceedings.
  • The original conviction was based on circumstantial evidence, with the defense maintaining there was no proof of guilt and proposing alternative explanations for Hanna W.'s death.