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German Church Membership Falls Below 38 Million as Decline Persists

The Catholic and Evangelical churches in Germany saw over one million members leave in 2024, with Catholic membership dropping below 20 million for the first time.

Overview

  • Combined membership of Germany's Catholic and Evangelical churches fell to 37.8 million in 2024, down from 38.9 million the year prior.
  • The Catholic Church now has fewer than 20 million members, representing 23.7% of the population, while the Evangelical Church reports 18 million members.
  • Church exits decreased compared to 2023, with 321,611 Catholics and 345,000 Evangelicals leaving their respective churches.
  • Deaths and low baptism rates also contributed significantly to the membership decline, with 213,000 Catholic deaths and 335,000 Evangelical deaths reported in 2024.
  • The Diocese of Münster surpassed the Archdiocese of Cologne as the largest Catholic diocese in Germany, reflecting shifting regional dynamics.

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