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German Cabinet Backs Anti‑SLAPP Bill With Cross‑Border Scope Only

The draft now goes to the Bundestag for possible changes.

Overview

  • The proposal transposes the EU Anti‑SLAPP directive to shield journalists, activists, scientists and NGOs from abusive litigation aimed at silencing public participation.
  • Courts would prioritize suspected SLAPP cases, enable early dismissal, and require plaintiffs to provide security for defendants’ legal costs.
  • Judges could impose special fees on abusive filers and final judgments from higher courts would have to be published.
  • Justice Minister Stefanie Hubig says SLAPPs are only sporadic in Germany and describes the measures as preventive.
  • Critics argue the cross‑border limitation leaves most domestic cases unprotected and creates unresolved questions for online publications.