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German Building Permits Climb, Rental Housing Approvals Stay Flat

Driven almost entirely by single-family homes, first-half approvals rose 2.9 percent with multi-family permits flat under persistent land and cost barriers.

Neubaugebiet
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Overview

  • Official data show 110,000 building permits were granted in the first half of 2025, up 2.9 percent year-on-year from a post-2010 low.
  • Approvals for single-family houses surged 14.1 percent to 21,300 units while multi-family permits barely budged at 57,300 units.
  • June approvals jumped 7.9 percent year-on-year to 19,000 dwellings even as last year’s completions fell to 251,900, the fewest since 2015, and the average permit-to-completion interval extended to 26 months.
  • Industry leaders warn that high interest rates, expensive construction materials and scarce urban land continue to stall rental housing despite the government’s mid-2025 Bau-Turbo streamlining plan.
  • Euroconstruct and the Ifo Institute forecast completions will drop to about 205,000 in 2025 and 185,000 in 2026 before recovering in 2027, highlighting a drawn-out supply squeeze.