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German Birth Rate Plummets to Historic Low

The decline is most pronounced in eastern Germany, influenced by economic and geopolitical factors.

  • Germany's birth rate has dropped to 1.35 children per woman, down from 1.58 in 2021.
  • The Ifo Institute attributes the decline to the COVID-19 pandemic, the war in Ukraine, and high inflation.
  • Eastern Germany experienced a 17.5% decline in birth rates, compared to a national average decline of nearly 13%.
  • In 2023, 693,000 children were born, almost 80,000 fewer than expected based on previous trends.
  • The drop in birth rates raises concerns about potential impacts on future daycare and schooling needs.
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