Gerhart Baum, Former German Interior Minister and Advocate for Civil Liberties, Dies at 92

Baum, a key figure in the FDP's social-liberal wing, was known for his lifelong commitment to democracy, human rights, and constitutional freedoms.

Gerhart Baum, former German Interior Minister under Helmut Schmidt, passed away at 92 in Cologne's University Hospital, as confirmed by his law firm and the FDP.
Baum was a prominent voice for civil liberties and a leader of the FDP's social-liberal wing, often challenging his party's shift toward neoliberal policies.
He played a significant role in constitutional challenges against state surveillance measures, including the Great Eavesdropping Attack and data retention policies.
Throughout his career, Baum remained an advocate for human rights, representing victims of major tragedies such as the Ramstein airshow disaster and the Love Parade catastrophe.
Tributes from political leaders, including Christian Lindner and Olaf Scholz, highlighted Baum's legacy as a defender of democracy and a voice of reason during times of political and societal change.