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Genomic Analysis Links Argentine Listeriosis Outbreak to Small-Scale Queso Criollo

Authorities have pinpointed a small-scale plant as the contamination source, urging stricter hygiene, regular inspections, improved manufacturing practices

Overview

  • National reference lab matched Listeria isolates from cases in Buenos Aires province, CABA and Tucumán to a single queso criollo sample through genomic sequencing
  • Health teams tested 26 ready-to-eat food samples during epidemiological probes and found Listeria monocytogenes in five, including the implicated cheese
  • Officials seized ready-to-eat products from the identified plant and issued public warnings emphasizing the heightened risk for pregnant, elderly and immunocompromised individuals
  • Authorities highlighted listeriosis’ incubation period of 12 hours to two months and recommended rigorous handwashing, surface sanitation and thorough cooking to curb transmission
  • The outbreak underscored oversight gaps among small-scale producers and prompted calls for reinforced good manufacturing practices and more frequent inspections