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Genomic Analysis Links Argentine Listeriosis Outbreak to Small-Scale Queso Criollo

Authorities have pinpointed a small-scale plant as the contamination source, urging stricter hygiene, regular inspections, improved manufacturing practices

Las autoridades decomisaron productos contaminados para frenar la propagación de la bacteria (imagen ilustrativa)
Un queso fue vinculado con un brote de casos de listeriosis (imagen ilustrativa)
Esta imagen tomada con un microscopio electrónico muestra una bacteria Listeria monocytogenes que causa la listeriosis
La sintomatología de la listeriosis es variable. Puede producir desde cuadros leves hasta manifestaciones más severas

Overview

  • National reference lab matched Listeria isolates from cases in Buenos Aires province, CABA and Tucumán to a single queso criollo sample through genomic sequencing
  • Health teams tested 26 ready-to-eat food samples during epidemiological probes and found Listeria monocytogenes in five, including the implicated cheese
  • Officials seized ready-to-eat products from the identified plant and issued public warnings emphasizing the heightened risk for pregnant, elderly and immunocompromised individuals
  • Authorities highlighted listeriosis’ incubation period of 12 hours to two months and recommended rigorous handwashing, surface sanitation and thorough cooking to curb transmission
  • The outbreak underscored oversight gaps among small-scale producers and prompted calls for reinforced good manufacturing practices and more frequent inspections