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Gemini 2.5 Deep Think Earns Gold-Level Finish at ICPC, Solves Problem No Human Cracked

Google credits multi-agent reasoning breakthroughs for the performance.

Overview

  • The advanced Gemini 2.5 Deep Think, run under ICPC guidance in a remote environment and scored by event coordinators, solved 10 of 12 problems in 677 minutes to a gold-medal level and would rank second versus university teams.
  • It completed eight problems within 45 minutes, reflecting rapid progress under contest rules that award points only for correct, time-weighted solutions.
  • Gemini alone solved Problem C, a multi-dimensional optimization task, using a priority-value insight with dynamic programming, minimax reasoning, and nested ternary search, finishing that solution after roughly 30 minutes.
  • Google reports that internal analyses show gold-medal performance on the 2023 and 2024 ICPC problem sets as well.
  • Google attributes the result to advances in multi-step, multi-agent training and has not disclosed the compute required, while the lightweight Deep Think available in the app remains unchanged for subscribers.